| Qu 1: | 
      Epoxides can be 
        formed in two ways, either epoxidation of an alkene or via the halohydrin. | 
    
     
       | 
      (a) What is the 
        stereochemistry of epoxidation ? | 
    
     
       | 
      (b) If Z-2-butene 
        is treated with peracetic acid, what is the stereochemistry of the epoxide 
        ?   
             Assign the configurations to any chiral centers. | 
    
     
       | 
      (c) If E-2-butene 
        is treated with peracetic acid, what is the stereochemistry of the epoxide 
        ?  
             Assign the configurations to any chiral centers. | 
    
     
       | 
      (d) What is the 
        stereochemistry of halohydration ? | 
    
     
       | 
      (e) If Z-2-butene 
        is treated with HOCl then NaOH, what is the stereochemistry of the epoxide 
        ? | 
    
     
       | 
       | 
    
     
      | Qu 2: | 
      What is the major 
        product from the reaction of ethylene oxide with each of the following 
        ? | 
    
     
       | 
       
        
           
            | (a) H3O+ | 
            (b) aq. NaOH | 
           
           
            | (c) NaOCH3 in 
              CH3OH | 
            (d) CH3OH 
              with cat. H2SO4 | 
           
           
            | (e) LiAlH4 
              / THF then acidic work-up | 
            (f)  PhMgBr then 
              acidic work-up | 
           
           
            | (g)  NaSCH3 
              in ether, then acidic work-up | 
             | 
           
         
       | 
    
     
      | Qu 3: | 
      What is the major 
        product from the reaction of propylene oxide with each of the reagents 
        in Qu 2 ? | 
    
     
       | 
       | 
    
     
      | Qu 4: | 
      Draw a curly arrow 
        mechanism to rationalise the stereochemistry of the following reactions: | 
    
     
       | 
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